1880 - Tenth Census of the United States
The 1880 Census was the first U.S. Census to record the relationship between household members and the head of household. Thirty-eight states were enumerated in the 1880 census, plus the territories of: Arizona, Dakota, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. Non-organized Alaska was also enumerated, but the "Indian Territory" (now Oklahoma) was not enumerated for non-Indians.
Federal Census Statistics
Census Date:
01 June 1880
Time Allowed:
1 Months
Population:
50,189,209
Alabama:
1,262,505
US President:
Rutherford B. Hayes
US States:
38
(NARA microfilm publication T9, 1,454 rolls)
1880 Census Questions
You can click the link to the counties below
and view the individual image of the census. Please note, the image
names "does not" represent the actual census "page". The page number
represented is the page number on the PDF/Reel of the census.
Volume Reel 0001
-Autauga, Baldwin, and Bibb (part: EDs 1-3, sheet 50) Counties
-10thcensus001unit.pdf
Pages -657
-379.2M
Volume Reel 0002
-Bibb (cont'd: ED 3, sheet 51-end) Blount, and Barbour (part: EDs 1 - 15, sheet 8) Counties
-10thcensus0002unit.pdf
Pages -817
-375.8M
Volume Reel 0003
-Barbour (cont'd: ED 15, sheet 9-end) and Bullock (part: EDs 1-33, sheet 20) Counties
-10thcensus0003unit.pdf
Pages -833
-402.4M
Volume Reel 0004
-Bullock (cont'd ED 33, sheet 21-end), Butler, and Calhoun (part: EDs 1-10, sheet 2) Counties
-10thcensus0004unit.pdf
Pages -822
-401.2M
Volume Reel 0005
-Calhoun (cont'd: ED 10, sheet 3-end) and Chambers (part: EDs 1-175, sheet 12) Counties
-10thcensus0005unit.pdf
Pages -697
-346.0M
Volume Reel 0006
-Chambers (cont'd: ED 179, sheet 1-end), Cherokee, Chilton, & Choctaw (part: EDs 1-16, sheet 22) Counties
-10thcensus0006unit.pdf
Pages -832
-447.6M
Volume Reel 0007
-Choctaw (cont'd: ED 16, sheet 23-end), Clarke, and Clay (part: EDs 1-38, sheet 37) Counties
-10thcensus0007unit.pdf
Pages -836
-407.4M
Volume Reel 0008
-Clay (cont'd: ED 39, sheet l-end), Cleburne, Coffee, and Colbert Counties
-10thcensus0008unit.pdf
Pages -818
-351.6M
Volume Reel 0009
-Conecuh, Coosa, Covington, and Crenshaw (part: EDs 1-57, sheet 12) Counties
-10thcensus0009unit.pdf
Pages -822
-470.6M
Volume Reel 0010
-Crenshaw (cont'd: ED 57, sheet 13-end), Cullman, Dale, and Dallas (part: EDs 1-48, sheet 14) Counties
-10thcensus0010unit.pdf
Pages -811
-374.4M
Volume Reel 0011
-Dallas County (cont'd: ED 48, sheet 15-ED 75, sheet 16)
-10thcensus0011unit.pdf
Pages -821
-400.4M
Volume Reel 0012
-Dallas (cont'd: ED 75, sheet 17-end), De Kalb, Elmore, and Escambia Counties'
-10thcensus0012unit.pdf
Pages -803
-397.0M
Volume Reel 0013
-Etowah, Fayette, Franklin, and Geneva Counties
-10thcensus0013unit.pdf
Pages -861
-535.2M
Volume Reel 0014
-Greene and Hale (part: EDs 1-55, sheet 22) Counties
-10thcensus0014unit.pdf
Pages -524
-242.7M
Volume Reel 0015
-Hale (cont'd: ED 55, sheet 23-end) and Henry (part: EDs 1- 84, sheet 40) Counties
-10thcensus0015unit.pdf
Pages -805
-355.6M
Volume Reel 0016
-Henry (cont'd: ED 84, sheet 41 -end), Jackson, and Jefferson (part: EDs 1-68, sheet 24) Counties
-10thcensus0016unit.pdf
Pages -823
-448.5M
Volume Reel 0017
-Jefferson (cont'd: ED 68, sheet 25-end), Lamar, and Lauderdale (part: EDs 1-145, sheet 38) Counties
-10thcensus0017unit.pdf
Pages -821
-509.5M
Volume Reel 0018
-Lauderdale (cont'd: ED 145, sheet 39-end) and Lawrence Counties
-10thcensus0018unit.pdf
Pages -799
-360.0M
Volume Reel 0019
-Lee and Limestone (part: EDs 1-182, sheet 12) Counties
-10thcensus0019unit.pdf
Pages -746
-374.5M
Volume Reel 0020
-Limestone (cont'd: ED 182, sheet 13-end) and Lowndes (part: EDs 1-111, sheet 6) Counties
-10thcensus0020unit.pdf
Pages -822
-382.9M
Volume Reel 0021
-Lowndes (cont'd: ED 111, sheet 7-end), Macon, and Madison (part: EDs 1-207, sheet 18) Counties
-10thcensus0021unit.pdf
Pages -811
-419.1M
Volume Reel 0022
-Madison (cont'd: ED 207, sheet 19-end) and Marengo (part: EDs 1-94, sheet 36) Counties
-10thcensus0022unit.pdf
Pages -808
-460.8M
Volume Reel 0023
-Marengo (cont'd: ED 94, sheet 37-end), Marion, and Marshall (part: EDs 1-252, sheet 20) Counties
-10thcensus0023unit.pdf
Pages -813
-445.4M
Volume Reel 0024
-Marshall (cont'd: ED 252, sheet 21-end), Monroe, and Mobile (part: EDs 1-119, sheet 20) Counties
-10thcensus0024unit.pdf
Pages -826
-335.4M
Volume Reel 0025
-Mobile County (cont'd: ED 119, sheet 210-ED 144, sheet 72)
-10thcensus0025unit.pdf
Pages -790
-404.4M
Volume Reel 0026
-Montgomery County (part: ED 124, sheet 1-ED 138, sheet 6)
-10thcensus0026unit.pdf
Pages -817
-415.7M
Volume Reel 0027
-Montgomery (cont'd: ED 138, sheet 7-end), Morgan, and Perry (part: EDs 1-279, sheet 40) Counties
-10thcensus0027unit.pdf
Pages -826
-415.4M
Volume Reel 0028
-Perry (cont'd: ED 279, sheet 41-end) and Pickens (part: EDs 1-102, sheet 17) Counties
-10thcensus0028unit.pdf
Pages -831
-411.6M
Volume Reel 0029
-Pickens (cont'd: ED 102, sheet 18-end) Pike, and Randolph (part: EDs 1-110, sheet 22) Counties
-10thcensus0029unit.pdf
Pages -767
-409.5M
Volume Reel 0030
-Randolph (cont'd: ED 110, sheet 23-end) and Russell Counties
-10thcensus0030unit.pdf
Pages -730
-318.9M
Volume Reel 0031
-St. Clair, Shelby, and Sumter (part: EDs 1-165, sheet 28) Counties
-10thcensus0031unit.pdf
Pages -912
-435.8M
Volume Reel 0032
-Sumter (cont'd: ED 165, sheet 29-end) and Talladega (part: EDs 1-138, sheet 2) Counties
-10thcensus0032unit.pdf
Pages -815
-347.3M
Volume Reel 0033
-Talladega (cont'd: ED 138, sheet 3-end), Tallapoosa, and Tuscaloosa (part: EDs 1-155, sheet 35) Counties
-10thcensus0033unit.pdf
Pages -807
-428.9M
Volume Reel 0034
-Tuscaloosa (cont'd: ED 155, sheet 36-end), Walker, Washington, and Wilcox (part: EDs 1 - 184, sheet 18) Counties
-10thcensus0034unit.pdf
Pages -810
-408.5M
Volume Reel 0035
-Wilcox (cont'd: ED 184, sheet 19-end) and Winston Counties
-10thcensus0035unit.pdf
Pages -702
-349.0M
The 1880 U.S. Federal Census was the tenth enumeration of the United States population and represented more than a 30% growth during the previous decade. The official date was June 1, 1880 and marshalls had just one month to complete their work. 
